Discover Turkmen Sahra: An Oasis of Diversity

Journey to the Turkmen Sahra, a captivating blend of historical treasures and natural wonders. Nestled in the Golestan province, this destination offers everything from architectural marvels like the Gonbad-e Qabus to the serene beauty of the Kaboudwal waterfall. Amidst its expansive plains, rare bird species find solace in its diverse wetlands. Here, history, culture, and nature intertwine, offering travelers an enriching experience and promising memories that will last a lifetime. Whether you're a history buff or a nature lover, the Turkmen Sahra welcomes you to a world where the past and the present harmoniously coexist.
What makes Turkmen Sahra a unique destination in Iran?

Turkmen Sahra is a region in northeastern Iran, known for its vibrant Turkmen culture, distinctive traditions, and stunning landscapes. It is a place where visitors can experience the nomadic lifestyle, explore ancient architectural sites like Gonbad-e Qabus, and enjoy natural attractions such as the Kaboudwal Waterfall. The region’s diverse ecology also supports a variety of wildlife, making it a fantastic spot for bird watching and nature tours.

Key attractions include Gonbad-e Qabus, an iconic tower and UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its architectural significance and history. The Kaboudwal Waterfall offers a tranquil natural setting perfect for picnics and photography. Additionally, the Golestan National Park, partially located in this region, is ideal for wildlife enthusiasts and those interested in outdoor activities.

Visitors to Turkmen Sahra can immerse themselves in the rich Turkmen culture through traditional music, dance, and handicrafts. Experiencing a traditional Turkmen meal or staying in a Turkmen yurt can provide insights into the daily life and customs of the local people. The region’s markets also offer unique handicrafts, including handwoven carpets and traditional clothing.

 The best time to visit Turkmen Sahra is during spring (April to June) or early autumn (September to October). During these months, the weather is mild, making it comfortable to explore the outdoor attractions and engage in activities such as hiking and bird watching.

Visitors should show respect for local customs and traditions by dressing modestly and behaving politely. Learning a few phrases in Turkmen or Persian can be greatly appreciated by locals. Additionally, guests are often invited to share tea or a meal, which is a sign of hospitality and should be accepted graciously.

 Yes, guided tours are available and recommended for those looking to gain deeper insights into the region’s history and culture. Local guides can provide valuable information not only about the popular tourist sites but also about less-known local spots, ensuring a comprehensive exploration of Turkmen Sahra.

Frequently Asked Questions: Exploring Turkmen Sahra

The Turkmen Sahra is one of Iran’s most beautiful natural areas, located in Golestan province, renowned for its lush beauty. Named after the Turkmen people of Iran who reside there, the Sahra has numerous tourist and natural attractions. Among these are the Gonbad-e Qabus, the 19th-century Red Tower, and the Khalid Nabi Cemetery. This area is more than just a desert; it encompasses mountains, forests, grasslands, and numerous plateaus. It’s one of Iran’s most astonishing natural wonders since one can observe all geographical features coexisting side by side. The length of the Turkmen Sahra is approximately 00 kilometers with varying widths.

Ancient pottery discovered in the region indicates the presence of an ancient civilization dating back possibly to 7,000 years ago. Interestingly, the area also houses the enormous defensive wall of the Muslims, known by various names like “Qizil Alan,” “The Great Wall of Gorgan,” “Red Wall,” “Red Snake,” “Alexander’s Wall,” “Anushirvan’s Dam,” and “Firuz’s Dam.” However, what truly makes this region stand out are not its historical relics but its pristine nature and richly diverse wetlands, which are home to rare migrating bird species. This makes the Turkmen Sahra ecologically and globally significant.

The Kaboudwal waterfall, another natural attraction of Iran and Turkmen Sahra, flows amidst the Hyrcanian forests of Golestan, originating from the Alborz mountains. It’s a sight that lures every visitor. The Turkmen Sahra can be considered the most extensive plain of the Caspian Sea in northeastern Iran. It prospered with the migration of Turkmen people and adopted its name from them. This beautiful and fertile plain was formed due to the receding of the Caspian Sea in ancient times and is influenced by rivers like the Atrak and Gorgan. Turkmen Sahra is a significant underground water source in Iran, characterized by its vast, smooth pastures with only a few sandy hills and no rugged terrains.